
The Psalms: The Battle, The Cross, and The King
Following the “Rule of 30,” today’s reading covers Psalms 20, 50, 80, 110, and 140.
- Psalm 20 (The Day of Trouble):
- Historical Meat: A Psalm of David, likely written as a prayer for the King before he went out to lead the army into battle.
- The Deep Dive: It contains the famous line: “Some trust in chariots, and some in horses; but we will remember the name of the Lord our God.” It teaches us that Preparation is necessary, but Trust is the deciding factor. It’s a reminder to align your confidence with God’s character before the conflict starts.
- Psalm 50 (The Courtroom of the Almighty):
- Historical Meat: A Psalm of Asaph. It presents God as a Judge who summons the whole earth from the rising of the sun to its going down.
- The Deep Dive: God tells His people that He doesn’t need their animal sacrifices—He already owns “the cattle on a thousand hills.” What He actually wants is a “sacrifice of thanksgiving.” It’s the meat of Sincerity—teaching us that God wants our hearts, not just our religious rituals.
- Psalm 80 (The Vine from Egypt):
- Historical Meat: Written during a time of national crisis. It uses the metaphor of Israel as a “vine” that God brought out of Egypt and planted.
- The Deep Dive: Three times the author repeats the refrain: “Restore us, O God; cause Your face to shine, and we shall be saved.” It’s a prayer for Revival. It teaches us that when our “fences” are broken down, the only solution is to ask the Gardener to return and tend to the vine.
- Psalm 110 (The Priest-King):
- Historical Meat: A Psalm of David. This is the most-quoted Psalm in the New Testament.
- The Deep Dive: It describes a King who is also a Priest “according to the order of Melchizedek.” Historically and prophetically, it points to the absolute authority of the Messiah. It’s a study in Sovereignty—reminding us that the Lord is at the right hand of power and will have the final victory over all enemies.
- Psalm 140 (The Preservation from Evil):
- Historical Meat: David wrote this while being pursued by “violent men” who were sharpening their tongues like serpents.
- The Deep Dive: David asks God to “keep me from the snares they have laid for me.” It’s a raw prayer for Protection. It reminds us that when people are “stirring up war all day long,” our best move is to tell God: “I know that the Lord will maintain the cause of the afflicted.”
The Proverb: Practical Wisdom
Proverbs 20 (The King’s Quality)
- The Wisdom: Solomon covers a wide range of human behavior, from the dangers of wine to the value of a man’s word. He notes that “Even a child is known by his deeds, whether what he does is pure and right.”
- The Takeaway: It emphasizes that “The spirit of a man is the lamp of the Lord, searching all the inner depths of his heart.”
The Key Verse: “The hearing ear and the seeing eye, the Lord has made them both.”
The Discipline: 5 Psalms to learn how to get along with God. 1 Proverb to learn how to get along with man.